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On
the Joy of Being Orthodox
by St.
John of Kronstadt
"Behold an
Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!" (Jn.1: 47)
Our Lord Jesus Christ said this of a certain Nathanael, an Israelite who
dwelt in the Galilean town of Cana, when the latter, on the advice of his
friend Philip, went to meet Jesus Christ to be assured whether He was the
Messiah promised to Israel. Philip said to Nathanael, "We have found him, of
whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write: Jesus of Nazareth, the
son of Joseph!" But Nathanael said to him, "Can there any good thing come
out of Nazareth?" Philip then said to him, "Come and see." When Jesus saw
Nathanael coming toward Him, He said, "Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom
is no guile!" Nathanael said to Him, "Whence knowest Thou me?" Jesus
answered him, saying, "Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under
the fig tree, I saw thee," i.e., I knew all your thoughts, your faith, your
hope for the Messiah, your future ministry. The Lord Who knows the hearts of
men apparently touched the very heartstrings of Nathanael, his inmost
thoughts, desires, aspirations, showing His divine omniscience plainly to
him. Thus was Nathanael brought to faith in Christ, and he cried out,
"Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel!," and became
His disciple.
Why is it that during the Great Fast, on the day called the "Sunday of
Orthodoxy," it is this particular Gospel which is prescribed to be read?
Because the Lord's words to Nathanael reveal the character of the true, or
Orthodox, Christian and, in general, the character of the true Church of
Christ. "Behold, an Israelite indeed," the Lord said of Nathanael, "in whom
is no guile," i.e., behold a man who rightly, directly, firmly thinks,
reasons, believes, hopes, speaks and acts, since Nathanael directly,
immediately believed in Jesus Christ as the Son of God, and never wavered in
his faith and hope, never changed his mind concerning His divine Person.
Should not the true Christian be like him; should not the divinely
instituted society of Orthodox Christians also be such; should not the
Orthodox Church be such, and is it not such?
What high praise did He Who searches the hearts and reins render unto
Nathanael in the words: "Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!"
What high praise there is for that Christian of whom the Lord says, "Behold
a Christian indeed, in whom is no guile!," and for that Church of which the
Lord will say, "Behold a Church indeed, in which is no guile, or vain human
inventions, i.e., which is wholly true in all its doctrines, mysteries,
divine services, directives, and its entire organization.
And just such men were our holy favorites of God; such has the whole
Orthodox Church been from the beginning up to now, as is borne witness by an
impartial history of the Church and by God Himself through the divers signs
and wonders wrought in the Church. It is, as the Apostle says, "the pillar
and ground of Truth," it is "a glorious Church, not having spot, or wrinkle,
or any such thing."
To preserve the Orthodox Faith rivers of the blood of the apostles, the
prophets and the martyrs were poured forth; and many tortures were borne by
the venerable fathers and other champions of the Faith. But what about us,
the children of the Orthodox Church? Are we preserving this precious
inheritance, the Orthodox Faith; are we following its teachings,
commandments, canons, rules, counsel? Do we love to offer service to God?
Are we renewed thereby, are we hallowed each and every day, are we setting
ourselves aright, are we attaining the perfection which the saints have
reached? Are we becoming perfect in love for God and our neighbors; do we
cherish our Faith; do we regard the mercy of God as the greatest thing, and
that we have the good fortune to belong to the Orthodox Church is the first
and greatest happiness in our life? What answer would we give to these
questions if we were to respond according to our conscience?
To our shame, we must admit that in many Orthodox Christians the Orthodox
Faith is not only absent in their heart, but it is also not on their tongue;
among them it has vanished entirely, or has been turned into total
indifference with regard to any religion whatever--Catholic, Lutheran,
Jewish, Mohammendan, or pagan. We hear that one may please God in every
religion, i.e., that every religion is supposedly pleasing to God, and that
falsehood and truth, righteousness and unrighteousness are matters about
which God does not care.
This is what ignorance of their own Faith, ignorance of the spirit and
history of their Church, estrangement from its life and divine services, has
brought many to--an eclipse of any understanding of Orthodoxy, heterodoxy
and other religions! The annals of modern events relate that somewhere in
Russia a certain headmaster, during the examination of his students,
referred to the story of the sacrifice of Isaac as stupid. This is darkness,
chaos, pernicious ignorance! The Christian, as a member of the Church, must
know his own Faith and strive to live according to that Faith, to achieve
salvation by means of that Faith, because the enemies of our salvation never
sleep; they seek our destruction every hour and every day. The Orthodox
Christian must not dismiss his Faith as a concern merely of certain people,
or as a disposable toy appropriate only for children, or something fit only,
as it were, for the uneducated common folk.
It would not be out of place to remind those who think thus of the venerable
antiquity of our Faith, which is contemporary with the beginning of the
human race, and of its direct origin with Godl and that men of high birth,
vocation. position and gender lived and attained salvation in this
Faith--glorious kings and wise philosophers, law-givers and the greatest
orators, nobles and simple folk, rich and poor, men and women, the beauty
and glory of the human race. To the glory of the Orthodox Faith one ought
also to say that no other religion than the Orthodox Faith is capable of
bringing man to moral perfection or holiness and the pleasing of God, as is
shown by the history of the Church and the incorrupt, wonder-working remains
of the holy favorites of God and the miraculous feats of the saints of the
Orthodox Church, whereby they became perfectly pleasing unto God, becoming
clairvoyant and working wonders even during their lifetime. Thus must it be
for the sane mind: only a perfect Faith with all its divine powers, with the
full spiritual armor of God, is able to bring one to perfection, against the
passion-fraught flesh, the world and the devil.
And if now many even Orthodox Christians live badly, their manner of life,
even if truly ungodly, cannot in the least, of course, be held against the
Orthodox Faith, which is unshakable in its principles of Truth and holiness,
in accordance with the promise of the Savior Himself and the testimony of
history. Such people, although they have departed from us, were not ours in
essence, but only in name...
Yea, my brethren, only the Orthodox Faith purifies and sanctifies human
nature which has been defiled by sin...Do you wish to be assured of this?
Read the history of the lives of the saints, the history of the Church, and
you will see this for yourselves. You will see wolves transformed into
lambs, fornicators into angelic righteous men and women, misers into
paragons of charity, lovers of pleasure into ascetics; you will see people
of power and earthly grandeur and luxury in humble monastic garb...These
were true Christians indeed; these were angels in the flesh, citizens of
heaven while still on earth... This is what our Orthodox Faith can do with
those who sincerely hold to it and follow its direction!
But why does it not produce such a salvific change within us? Because of
disbelief and lack of faith, flippancy, depravity and unrepentance of heart,
because of the passions which have intensified and gained dominion over us,
because we have withdrawn from the Church, and because many are not in the
least imbued with the spirit and life of the Church, and many are only
weakly, only formally, insincerely, attached to it. Because all the modern
lusts have been engendered within us...For us to be genuine Orthodox
Christians, we must first of all have living, constant fellowship with the
Orthodox Church, i.e., participation in its prayers, teachings, mysteries,
we must earnestly study our Faith and become imbued with it, live in its
spirit, be guided by its rules, commandments, precepts; and most important,
we must restore within us by true and profound repentance the image of the
true Orthodox Christian, according to the image of the saints, ancient and
recent, according to the model of our Lord Jesus Christ Himself, Who says:
"I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you" (Jn.
13: 15), that the Lord may also say to us, as He once said of Nathanael,
"Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!"
Amen.
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